各级各类学历教育学生情况
Number of Students of Formal Education by Type and Level
单位：人
unit:person
毕业生数
Graduates
招生数
Entrants
在校生数
Enrolment
一、高等教育 Higher Education
17749833
17812983
59115064
1.研究生 Postgraduates
1014755
1301679
3882940
博 士 Doctor´s Degree
87126
153275
612489
硕 士 Master´s Degree
927629
1148404
3270451
2.普通本科 Academic Bachelor Education
4897422
4781609
20346933
3.职业本专科 Higher Vocational Education
5572836
5640597
17403213
本 科 Vocational Bachelor Education
39924
89899
324692
专 科 Short-cycle Tertiary Vocational Education
5532912
5550698
17078521
4.成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs
3631278
4454878
10082275
本 科 Normal Courses
1947475
2702145
6000262
专 科 Short-cycle Courses
1683803
1752733
4082013
5.网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates
2633542
1634220
7399703
本 科 Normal Courses
1100611
607030
2890562
专 科 Short-cycle Courses
1532931
1027190
4509141
二、高中阶段教育 High school level education
12758618
14218362
41020889
1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools
8604097
9678010
28036268
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools
2584182
2840146
8297472
高级中学 Regular High Schools
5535595
6176251
17943270
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
460101
628523
1711473
附设普通高中班 Subsidiary Regular Senior Secondary School Class
24219
33090
84053
2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education
4154521
4540352
12984621
中等职业学校 Secondary Vocational Schools
3810165
4305502
12161274
附设中职班 Subsidiary Secondary vocational Class
344356
234850
823347
三、义务教育阶段教育 Compulsory Education
33870737
36325096
160797169
1.初中阶段 Junior Secondary Education
16235844
17546266
52436916
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools
10845995
11715815
35108702
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools
2863914
3248910
9549400
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
542827
499262
1555185
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools
1949666
2050720
6129698
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools
116
89
305
附设普通初中班 Junior Sec. Classes Attached
33309
31470
93590
附设职业初中班 Vocational Junior Sec. Classes Attached
17
0
36
2.小学阶段 Primary Schools
17634893
18778830
108360253
小学 Primary Schools
14768984
15742385
91044804
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools
2229796
2351382
13391091
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
283640
251204
1600192
小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites
277229
416231
2150227
附设小学班 Subsidiary Primary School Class
75244
17628
173939
四、特殊教育 Special Education
173140
154977
911981
#特殊教育学校 Special Education Schools
55188
52132
341248
五、学前教育 Pre-school Education
18044024
11812117
40929784
幼儿园 Kindergartens
16926231
11189350
39126337
附设幼儿班 Subsidiary Toddler Class
1117793
622767
1803447
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools
5753
8420
9891
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools
9034
6678
11639
注：1.完全中学、九年一贯制学校、十二年一贯制学校和附设教学班的学生数按教育层次分别计入对应教育阶段的学生数中；
2.特殊教育学生数中包括特殊教育学校、附设特教班、随班就读和送教上门等各类形式学生。
Note:1.Numbers of students in combined secondary schools,9-year schools,12-year schools are classified by educational levels;
2.Special education covers various forms including special education schools, attached special education classes, regular classes and ‘home delivery’ teaching.
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来源：教育部收藏
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